botanical record · discovered
Star Anise
Illicium verum
Star Anise · Chinese Star Anise · Chinesischer Sternanis (Ger.) · Sternanis (Ger.) · anis de China (Sp.) · anis estrellado (Sp.) · Anis Estrelado · Anis de la Chine · Anis étoilé · Anís Estrella · Badiana · Badianier de Chine · Bunga lawang · Chinese star-anise · Echter Sternanis · Sangke · Star Anise (EN) · Staranise Tree · Sternanis · Sternanis (DE) · Yıldız anasonu · anice stellato
At a glance
Origin / distribution: Turkey, China, Malaya, India, BR, TW
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Anodyne, Bedbug, Bladder, Carminative
Science studied: CIS-ANETHOLE, TRANS-ANETHOLE, P-ANISALDEHYDE, TRANS-ALPHA-BERGAMOTENE
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Illiciaceae
Scientific name: Illicium verum
Common names: Star Anise, Chinese Star Anise, Chinesischer Sternanis (Ger.), Sternanis (Ger.), anis de China (Sp.), anis estrellado (Sp.), Anis Estrelado, Anis de la Chine, Anis étoilé, Anís Estrella, Badiana, Badianier de Chine, Bunga lawang, Chinese star-anise, Echter Sternanis, Sangke, Star Anise (EN), Staranise Tree, Sternanis, Sternanis (DE), Yıldız anasonu, anice stellato
History
The source record documents this plant in Turkey, Elsewhere, China, Malaya, India, BR, TW.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Anodyne
- Bedbug
- Bladder
- Carminative
- Colic
- Constipation
- Diuretic
- Dysentery
show 22 more documented entries
- Emmenagogue
- Expectorant
- Extrophy
- Hernia
- Insomnia
- Liqueur
- Lumbago
- Otalgia
- Parturition
- Pediculicide
- Rheumatism
- Stimulant
- Stomachic
- Tea
- Antiseptic
- Favus
- Halitosis
- Spasm
- Laxative
- Medicine
- Dyspepsia
- Scabies
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- Turkey
- Elsewhere
- China
- Malaya
- India
- BR
- TW
Documented cultural uses
- Anodyne
- Bedbug
- Bladder
- Carminative
- Colic
- Constipation
- Diuretic
- Dysentery
- Emmenagogue
- Expectorant
- Extrophy
- Hernia
show 18 more documented entries
- Insomnia
- Liqueur
- Lumbago
- Otalgia
- Parturition
- Pediculicide
- Rheumatism
- Stimulant
- Stomachic
- Tea
- Antiseptic
- Favus
- Halitosis
- Spasm
- Laxative
- Medicine
- Dyspepsia
- Scabies
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- Physiological and Biochemical Responses of <i>Illicium verum</i> Seedlings to Drought. · 2026 source ↗
- Illicium verum polysaccharide targets fimbriae and flagella to disrupt biofilm and inhibit multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli proliferation. · 2026 source ↗
- Illicium verum extract attenuates immobilization-induced muscle atrophy by modulating inflammatory and anabolic pathways. · 2026 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- CIS-ANETHOLE
- TRANS-ANETHOLE
- P-ANISALDEHYDE
- TRANS-ALPHA-BERGAMOTENE
- BETA-BISABOLENE
- CALAMENE
- 1,4-CINEOLE
- 4-(BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYLOXY)-BENZOIC-ACID
- CINNAMIC-ALCOHOL
- ALPHA-COPAENE
- ALPHA-CUBEBENE
- P-CYMENE-8-OL
- EO
- ESTRAGOLE
- TRANS-BETA-FARNESENE
- FENICULIN
show 68 more documented entries
- ALPHA-HUMULENE
- KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GALACTOSIDE
- KAEMPFEROL-3-O-RUTINOSIDE
- LINALOOL
- FENCHONE
- LONGIFOLENE
- P-METHOXY-PROPAN-2-ONE
- METHYL-ANISATE
- METHYL-CHAVICOL
- TRANS-METHYL-ISOEUGENOL
- ALPHA-MUUROLENE
- NEROLIDOL
- CIS-BETA-OCIMENE
- ALPHA-PINENE
- BETA-PINENE
- QUERCETIN-3-O-GLYCOSIDE
- QUERCETIN-3-O-GALACTOSIDE
- QUERCETIN-3-O-RUTINOSIDE
- QUERCETIN-3-O-XYLOSIDE
- SABINENE
- ALPHA-SANTALENE
- TERPINOLENE
- TERPINEN-4-OL
- GAMMA-TERPINENE
- ALLO-AROMADENDRENE
- DELTA-CADINENE
- ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
- CIS-ALPHA-BERGAMOTENE
- DELTA-3-CARENE
- 1,8-CINEOLE
- BETA-COPAENE
- BETA-ELEMENE
- CIS-BETA-FARNESENE
- KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GLUCOSIDE
- FLAVONOL-GLYCOSIDES
- MYRCENE
- BETA-PHELLANDRENE
- QUERCETIN-3-O-RHAMNOSIDE
- SAFROLE
- ALPHA-TERPINEOL
- ALPHA-TERPINENE
- 1-METHYL-4-ISOPROPENYL-BENZENE
- BETA-SELININE
- P-METHOXY-PHENYL-PROPAN-2-ONE
- P-CYMENE
- CAMPHENE
- CARVONE
- CARYOPHYLLENE
- LIMONENE
- ANETHOLE
- ANISATIN
- BETA-SITOSTEROL
- CAMPESTEROL
- CATECHINS
- CHAVICOL-METHYL-ETHER
- D-FENCHONE
- D-LIMONENE
- D-PINENE
- DL-LIMONENE
- FOENICULIN
- HYDROQUINONE
- L-LIMONENE
- P-METHOXYCINNAMALDEHYDE
- PHYTOSTEROLS
- PROANTHOCYANIDINS
- RUTIN
- STIGMASTEROL
- TANNIN
Legality
Country-specific legal status is not documented in this record.
Consult the CITES species checklist for international trade protections and listings. This is not a complete statement of local law.
Reference images

Sources
Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases · CC0
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0
show claim source mapping
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
No published revisions are documented for this record. Community submissions enter review and retain attribution before any published change.
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