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botanical illustration of Yambean, Pachyrhizus erosus

botanical record · discovered

Yambean

Pachyrhizus erosus

Yambean · Bangkuang · Batata de burro · Bengkuang · Jicama · Jikama · Manioc cochon · Mexican-potato · Pachyrhize rongé · Pachyrhize rongé, Pois manioc, Manioc cochon, Pois cochon · Pois cochon · Pois manioc · Singkamas · Yam Bean · Yam bean · Yambohne · Yamboon · chicam

At a glance

Origin / distribution: Mexico, Java, Latin America, Guatemala, Dominican Republic

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Anodyne, Dermatosis, Gout, Insecticide

Science studied: ADENINE, ARGININE, ASCORBIC-ACID, CALCIUM

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Fabaceae

Scientific name: Pachyrhizus erosus

Common names: Yambean, Bangkuang, Batata de burro, Bengkuang, Jicama, Jikama, Manioc cochon, Mexican-potato, Pachyrhize rongé, Pachyrhize rongé, Pois manioc, Manioc cochon, Pois cochon, Pois cochon, Pois manioc, Singkamas, Yam Bean, Yam bean, Yambohne, Yamboon, chicam

POWO: 179936-2 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in Mexico, Java, Elsewhere, Latin America, Guatemala, Dominican Republic.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Anodyne
  • Dermatosis
  • Gout
  • Insecticide
  • Laxative
  • Pediculicide
  • Piscicide
  • Poison
show 5 more documented entries
  • Prickly-heat
  • Thirst
  • Vermifuge
  • Larvicide
  • Scabies

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Mexico
  • Java
  • Elsewhere
  • Latin America
  • Guatemala
  • Dominican Republic

Documented cultural uses

  • Anodyne
  • Dermatosis
  • Gout
  • Insecticide
  • Laxative
  • Pediculicide
  • Piscicide
  • Poison
  • Prickly-heat
  • Thirst
  • Vermifuge
  • Larvicide
show 1 more documented entries
  • Scabies

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Anodyne · Mexico · "
  • Dermatosis · Java · "
  • Gout · Mexico · "
  • Insecticide · Elsewhere · "
  • Laxative · Java · "
  • Pediculicide · Mexico · "
  • Piscicide · Elsewhere · "
  • Piscicide · Latin America · "
  • Poison · Guatemala · "
  • Poison · Dominican Republic · "
  • Poison · Elsewhere · "
  • Prickly-heat · Java · "
  • Thirst · Mexico · "
  • Vermifuge · Elsewhere · "
  • Vermifuge · Java · "
  • Poison · Mexico · "
  • Poison · Latin America · "
  • Insecticide · Latin America · "
  • Larvicide · Elsewhere · "
  • Laxative · Elsewhere · "
  • Scabies · Mexico · "

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Development of an efficient in vitro plant regeneration protocol and evaluation of genetic stability in yam bean (Pachyrhizus erosus L. Urban) · 2026 source ↗
  • Synthesis of Jicama (<i>Pachyrhizus erosus</i>) Starch Particles by Electrospraying: Effect of the Hydrolysis Degree. · 2025 source ↗
  • Phytochemical Profile and Antioxidant Activity of the Tuber and Peel of <i>Pachyrhizus erosus</i>. · 2025 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ADENINE
  • ARGININE
  • ASCORBIC-ACID
  • CALCIUM
  • CARBOHYDRATES
  • CHOLINE
  • COPPER
  • DEHYDRONEOTENONE
  • DOLICHONE
  • EICOSENOIC-ACID
  • EROSNIN
  • EROSONE
  • FIBER
  • GLYCINE
  • HEXADECANOIC-ACID
  • HISTIDINE
show 50 more documented entries
  • 12-ALPHA-HYDROXYEROSENONE
  • 12-ALPHA-HYDROXYMUNDUSERONE
  • 12-ALPHA-HYDROXYPACHYRRHIZONE
  • IRON
  • ISOELLIPTONE
  • LEUCINE
  • LINOLEIC-ACID
  • LYSINE
  • METHIONINE
  • DL-NEOTENONE
  • OLEIC-ACID
  • PACHYSAPOGENIN-A
  • PACHYSAPOGENIN-B
  • PHOSPHORUS
  • PHYTIN
  • PROLINE
  • ROTENONE
  • STARCH
  • THIAMIN
  • THREONINE
  • VALINE
  • WATER
  • ALANINE
  • LINOLENIC-ACID
  • NIACIN
  • PACHYRHIZONE
  • POTASSIUM
  • SODIUM
  • ARACHIDIC-ACID
  • ASPARTIC-ACID
  • BETA-CAROTENE
  • CYSTINE
  • EROSENONE
  • FAT
  • GLUTAMIC-ACID
  • 12-ALPHA-HYDROXYDOLINEONE
  • 12-ALPHA-HYDROXYROTENONE
  • KILOCALORIES
  • MAGNESIUM
  • PACHYRHIZINE
  • PHENYLALANINE
  • SERINE
  • STEARIC-ACID
  • TYROSINE
  • ASH
  • PALMITIC-ACID
  • ISOLEUCINE
  • SUGARS
  • RIBOFLAVIN
  • PROTEIN

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Pachyrhizus erosus
Pachyrhizus erosus · Francisco Manuel Blanco (O.S.A.)

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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