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botanical illustration of Yellow Gentian, Gentiana lutea

botanical record · discovered

Yellow Gentian

Gentiana lutea

Yellow Gentian · Gentian · Ansiana · Chanzana · Crwynllys mawr melyn · Flava genciano · Gelber Enzian · Gele gentiaan · Geltonasis gencijonas · Genciana groga · Genciana-dos-Cervunais · Genciano flava · Gentiane des Pyrénées · Gentiane jaune

At a glance

Origin / distribution: India, Europe, Turkey, Spain, BE

Cultural traditions: not documented

Recorded uses: Apertif, Cancer, Gastric-Juice, Stomachic

Science studied: ALUMINUM, ASCORBIC-ACID, CAFFEIC-ACID, CARVACROL

Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗

Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.

Names and identity

Family: Gentianaceae

Scientific name: Gentiana lutea

Common names: Yellow Gentian, Gentian, Ansiana, Chanzana, Crwynllys mawr melyn, Flava genciano, Gelber Enzian, Gele gentiaan, Geltonasis gencijonas, Genciana groga, Genciana-dos-Cervunais, Genciano flava, Gentiane des Pyrénées, Gentiane jaune

POWO: 368453-1 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone

History

The source record documents this plant in Elsewhere, India, Europe, Turkey, Spain, BE.

It records these historical or traditional applications:

  • Apertif
  • Cancer
  • Gastric-Juice
  • Stomachic
  • Tonic
  • Blood
  • Stimulant

This summary is limited to the cited source record.

Origins and distribution

  • Elsewhere
  • India
  • Europe
  • Turkey
  • Spain
  • BE

Documented cultural uses

  • Apertif
  • Cancer
  • Gastric-Juice
  • Stomachic
  • Tonic
  • Blood
  • Stimulant

Cultural record detail

These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.

  • Apertif · Elsewhere · "
  • Apertif · India · "
  • Cancer · Europe · "
  • Gastric-Juice · Elsewhere · "
  • Stomachic · Turkey · "
  • Stomachic · Spain · "
  • Tonic · Turkey · "
  • Tonic · Elsewhere · "
  • Blood · Turkey · "
  • Stimulant · Elsewhere · "

Contemporary uses

Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.

Scientific research

Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.

Indexed research records

  • Safety and anti-inflammatory activity of Gentiana lutea L. in human bronchial epithelial cell cultures. · 2026 source ↗
  • Smoking of Gentiana lutea leaves: Validation of its traditional use. · 2025 source ↗
  • Anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving effects of Gentiana lutea leaf and Gentianella crispata aerial part extracts in adjuvant-induced arthritis in rats. · 2026 source ↗

Scientific compounds

Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.

  • ALUMINUM
  • ASCORBIC-ACID
  • CAFFEIC-ACID
  • CARVACROL
  • CHROMIUM
  • FAT
  • GENTIALUTINE
  • GENTIIN
  • GENTIODISE
  • GENTIOPICRIN
  • GENTISEIN
  • GENTISIC-ACID
  • 1-HYDROXY-3,7-DIMETHOXYXANTHONE
  • INULIN
  • CIS-LINALYL-OXIDE
  • MAGNESIUM
show 57 more documented entries
  • MANGANESE
  • NICOTINIC-ACID
  • OXYCINNAMIC-ACID
  • PECTIN
  • PHOSPHORUS
  • POTASSIUM
  • 7-O-PRIMVEROSYL-1-OXY-3-METHOXYXANTHONE
  • PROTEIN
  • RIBOFLAVIN
  • SELENIUM
  • SINAPIC-ACID
  • SUCROSE
  • SWERTIAMARIN
  • SYRINGIC-ACID
  • TIN
  • WATER
  • ZINC
  • COBALT
  • GENTIANOSE
  • GENTIOFLAVOSIDE
  • 2,3',4,6-TETRAHYDROXYBENZOPHENONE
  • CALCIUM
  • GENTIAMARIN
  • GENTIOBIOSE
  • GENTIOSIDE
  • IRON
  • MANGIFERIN
  • NICOTINIC-ACID-AMIDE
  • 1-O-PRIMVEROSYL-7-OXY-3-METHOXYXANTHONE
  • SODIUM
  • ALPHA-TERPINEOL
  • 1,3,7-TRIMETHOXYXANTHONE
  • AMAROGENTIN
  • ASH
  • BETA-AMYRIN
  • GENTIANINE
  • GENTIOPICROSIDE
  • GENTISIN
  • ISOGENTISIN
  • LUPEOL
  • NIACIN
  • PHYTOSTEROLS
  • PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID
  • SACCHAROSE
  • SECO-IRIDOIDS
  • SWEROSIDE
  • TANNIN
  • THIAMIN
  • LIMONENE
  • LINALOOL
  • BETA-CAROTENE
  • FIBER(CRUDE)
  • FIBER(DIETARY)
  • SILICON
  • STARCH
  • SUGARS
  • THIAMINE

Legality

No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.

Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.

Reference images

Gentiana lutea
Gentiana lutea · Krzysztof Golik

Sources

Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP

World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0

show claim source mapping
  • identity · DH-SRC-0030
  • documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
  • compounds · DH-SRC-0030
  • taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
  • wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
  • cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
  • powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
  • wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗

CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive

Contributions and revisions

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