botanical record · discovered
Yellow Jessamine
Gelsemium sempervirens
Yellow Jessamine · Carolina jasmine · Carolina jessamine · Carolina yellow jessamine · Carolina-Jasmin · Carolina-jasmine · Evening trumpetflower · Jasmin de Caroline · bejuco colorado · evening trumpet-flower · evening trumpetflower · falso-jasmim · gelsemium · gelsémino · gelsémino-da-carolina · giftjasmin
At a glance
Origin / distribution: US, Mexico, Turkey, US(Appalachia), Europe
Cultural traditions: not documented
Recorded uses: Ache(Stomach), Analgesic, Anodyne, Antispasmodic
Science studied: EMODIN-MONOMETHYL-ETHER, EO, GELSEMIDE, GELSEMIDINE
Research volume: 0 indexed records · volume only · methodology ↗
Legal status: Varies by jurisdiction; not assessed in this record.
Names and identity
Family: Loganiaceae
Scientific name: Gelsemium sempervirens
Common names: Yellow Jessamine, Carolina jasmine, Carolina jessamine, Carolina yellow jessamine, Carolina-Jasmin, Carolina-jasmine, Evening trumpetflower, Jasmin de Caroline, bejuco colorado, evening trumpet-flower, evening trumpetflower, falso-jasmim, gelsemium, gelsémino, gelsémino-da-carolina, giftjasmin
POWO: 60448812-2 · WCVP June 2026 / POWO backbone
History
The source record documents this plant in US, Mexico, Turkey, Elsewhere, US(Appalachia), Europe.
It records these historical or traditional applications:
- Ache(Stomach)
- Analgesic
- Anodyne
- Antispasmodic
- Asthma
- Cephalgia
- CNS depressant
- Dysmenorrhea
show 26 more documented entries
- Fatality
- Fever
- Gonorrhea
- Hyperemia
- Hypertension
- Malaria
- Medicine
- Mydriatic
- Nervine
- Neuralgia
- Parturition
- Pleurisy
- Poison
- Rheumatism
- Sedative
- Shortwindedness
- Spasm
- Wen
- Hysteria
- Migraine
- Polio
- Cough
- Depressant
- Homicide
- Pertussis
- Tonic
This summary is limited to the cited source record.
Origins and distribution
- US
- Mexico
- Turkey
- Elsewhere
- US(Appalachia)
- Europe
Documented cultural uses
- Ache(Stomach)
- Analgesic
- Anodyne
- Antispasmodic
- Asthma
- Cephalgia
- CNS depressant
- Dysmenorrhea
- Fatality
- Fever
- Gonorrhea
- Hyperemia
show 22 more documented entries
- Hypertension
- Malaria
- Medicine
- Mydriatic
- Nervine
- Neuralgia
- Parturition
- Pleurisy
- Poison
- Rheumatism
- Sedative
- Shortwindedness
- Spasm
- Wen
- Hysteria
- Migraine
- Polio
- Cough
- Depressant
- Homicide
- Pertussis
- Tonic
Cultural record detail
These entries are transcribed from the cited ethnobotanical source; they do not represent current advice or a claim of efficacy.
- Ache(Stomach) · US · "
- Analgesic · Mexico · "
- Anodyne · Mexico · "
- Anodyne · US · "
- Anodyne · Turkey · "
- Antispasmodic · Elsewhere · "
- Asthma · Mexico · "
- Cephalgia · Mexico · "
- CNS depressant · US · "
- Dysmenorrhea · Mexico · "
- Fatality · US · "
- Fever · US · "
- Fever · Turkey · "
- Gonorrhea · Mexico · "
- Hyperemia · Elsewhere · "
- Hypertension · Mexico · "
- Malaria · Turkey · "
- Medicine · US(Appalachia) · "
- Mydriatic · Elsewhere · "
- Nervine · Turkey · "
- Neuralgia · Elsewhere · "
- Parturition · US · "
- Pleurisy · US · "
- Poison · Elsewhere · "
23 additional documented entries remain in the source record.
Contemporary uses
Contemporary practice is not documented separately in this record.
Scientific research
Indexed records indicate research activity; they do not establish efficacy or safety.
Indexed research records
- A 22-Year Retrospective Review of Carolina Jessamine (<i>Gelsemium sempervirens</i>) Plant Exposures Reported to 2 Poison Control Centers. · 2026 source ↗
- It Is Not All about Alkaloids-Overlooked Secondary Constituents in Roots and Rhizomes of <i>Gelsemium sempervirens</i> (L.) J.St.-Hil. · 2024 source ↗
- Floral Scent Variation in the Heterostylous Species <i>Gelsemium sempervirens</i>. · 2019 source ↗
Scientific compounds
Chemical presence is not evidence of clinical efficacy.
- EMODIN-MONOMETHYL-ETHER
- EO
- GELSEMIDE
- GELSEMIDINE
- GELSEMININE
- GELSEMIOL-1-GLUCOSIDE
- 9-HYDROXYSEMPEROSIDE
- IPURANOL
- N-PENTATRIACONTANE
- SEMPERVIRINE
- TANNIN
- FABIATIN
- GELSEDINE
- GELSEMIDE-7-GLUCOSIDE
- GELSEVIRINE
- 1-METHOXY-GELSEMINE
show 7 more documented entries
- BRASOSIDE
- GELSEMICINE
- GELSEMINE
- GELSEMIOL-3-GLUCOSIDE
- SCOPOLETIN
- SEMPEROSIDE
- GELSEMIOL
Legality
No exact international trade listing was returned by the CITES checklist for this accepted name. Country-specific law is not assessed here.
Consult the CITES species checklist for current international and national requirements.
Reference images

Sources
Plants of the World Online (POWO) · Kew data terms; cite POWO/WCVP
World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · CC BY 3.0
show claim source mapping
- identity · DH-SRC-0030
- documented_uses · DH-SRC-0030
- compounds · DH-SRC-0030
- taxonomy · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- common_names · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- countries · DH-SRC-GBIF · source ↗
- wfo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0003 · source ↗
- cultural_records · DH-SRC-0030 · source ↗
- powo_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0001 · source ↗
- wcvp_taxonomy · DH-SRC-0002 · source ↗
CC0 · Dr. Duke raw CSV archive
Contributions and revisions
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